May 22, 2012

Report says juvenile detention rates have dropped

A new report from the state shows the lock up rate for juveniles dropped by an average of 15% across the state. Paul Stageberg with the Criminal Juvenile and Justice Planning Division of the Department of Human Rights says the drop in the juvenile detention was over 20-percent in some counties. Stageberg says the rates have dropped with better evaluation of each case.

He says the juvenile courts have developed a new screening tool that helps them identify which kids present a risk and which kids don’t. Stageberg says the risk posed by each individual is key to whether they should be held. Stageberg says there are several factors involved in “risk” but he says when it comes to putting them in detention, there are two variables: whether they are a threat to themselves and others, and whether they are a risk to not appear at a trial. He says the courts also look at other factors such as what kind of problems they might present for supervision.

The increased evaluation was driven in part by an initiative to address the disparity in the number of minority kids being held. While the overall percentage of minority kids in detention did not drop, Stageberg says there was progress. He says you’ll frequently see a drop in non-minority kids in detention and not a drop in minority kids. “We’re pleased to see that the drop that we experienced in ’08 was shared uniformly by minority and non-minority kids. We’re hopeful that we can make further dents in the minority overrepresentation in future years,” Stageberg says.

Black Hawk, Polk and Woodbury received help from the Casey Foundation and that led to a 23% minority detention rate drop in Polk County, a 20% drop in Black Hawk, and a 5.2% drop in Woodbury County rates. Stageberg says the Casey Foundation provided technical assistance to the counties to help them do a better job of identifying the process that puts kids in detention, helping them develop alternatives to detention, and showing them how successful jurisdiction have developed alternatives to reduce the detention rates of juveniles.

Stageberg says the preliminary numbers for 2009 have shown the trend of reduced detention rates is continuing.

Grassley says report on Meidcare waste is “shameful”

A federal report finds Medicare cost the taxpayers about $470-billion  last year, while at least 60-billion of those dollars were lost to fraud, waste and abuse. Iowa Senator Chuck Grassley says that’s shameful and “makes no sense.”

Grassley says, “Every dollar lost to Medicare fraud is a dollar that’s not available for Medicare beneficiaries and an abuse of the taxpayers.” Grassley, a Republican, introduced a bill on Monday that would allow the federal government to delay a Medicare payment if foul play is suspected.

He says, “I do this so that officials can take a much closer look at questionable claims, because right now, federal law requires that Medicare send payments within a very short time, even when there’s a risk of fraud, waste or abuse.” Grassley says the federal government has put itself in a position where it has to pay, then chase the fraud, instead of working to prevent problems in the first place.

Under the bill, when the government takes more time with a payment, it would be required to conduct more detailed reviews of the claims in question to make sure they are supposed to be paid.

Autopsy confirms remains found in Texas are an Iowa native

Authorities in Texas say an autopsy confirms the human remains found over the weekend are those of an Iowa native. Kids playing in the woods near San Antonio stumbled across the skeleton, with a military I.D. and an Iowa driver’s license nearby.

Officials say it’s Richard Ashbacher, originally from Davenport. He was a 2000 graduate of Davenport Central High and would’ve turned 28 last month. His parents, who are retired, says they reported Ashbacher missing two-and-a-half years ago. He’d been living in San Antonio, working as a waiter. The remains were found a few blocks from where he’d last been seen alive.

The case is being treated as a homicide.

Iowa popcorn crop appears to be in good shape

The state’s popcorn growers faced the same struggles in harvesting this fall as corn and soybean growers have endured over the past couple of months. Wet, cold weather delayed the harvest activity by about a month, but John Tiefenthaler of Snappy Popcorn in Breda says his company is pleased with the quality of the 2009 popcorn crop.

“Even if you have a lot of popcorn, you still want to be able to make sure it pops good,” Tiefenthaler says. “You can have a lot of popcorn, but if it’s not a good popper, it’s not good to anybody. But, so far, the quality and the yields seem to be pretty good.”

Popcorn tends to dry more quickly than field corn when it’s left standing in the field. “It’s been a little bit drier than the field,” Tiefenthaler says. “But it’s still is wetter, a lot wetter, than normal.” Tiefenthaler says his company is spending a lot of money on propane right now to dry the popcorn that has been harvested. It’s difficult in the fall to distinguish between popcorn and field corn, as the plants are the same golden color at harvest time.

But earlier in the year, Tiefenthaler says you’d be able to tell the difference. “Usually field corn is significantly taller than popcorn,” Tiefenthaler says. “Popcorn also tends to have droopier tassels when it’s green.”

The latest “Census of Agriculture” taken in 2007 ranked Iowa as the fifth-largest popcorn producing state, behind Nebraska, Indiana, Illinois and Ohio. State officials estimate nearly 90 farmers planted a little less than 9,000 acres with popcorn this season.

The Tiefenthaler family started Snappy Popcorn in 1940. John Tiefenthaler is part of the third generation of the family to enter the popcorn business.

Reports shows increase in lead poisoning in kids

A new report from the Iowa Department of Public Health shows the number of lead poisoning cases in children under the age of six is increasing. The report shows 2,700, or 7%, of children in Iowa born in 2003 have lead poisoning. That’s four times the national average.

Rita Gergely heads the Iowa Department of Public Health’s efforts to combat lead poisoning. She says Iowa is a “high risk state” as 40% of the homes in the state were built before 1950, compared with 22% nationwide. Gergely says the number of confirmed childhood cases in Iowa is increasing, in part, because of a two year old law that requires children to be tested before entering kindergarten.

“Most lead poisoned children do not have any symptoms until the lead poisoning is very severe so the only way to identify it when it is still at a mild to moderate level is to do a blood lead test,” Gergely said. She says children who live in older homes should get tested more often.

“Most children are poisoned by coming into contact with deteriorated paint or with paint that has been disturbed by remodeling,” Gergely said. “They get paint chips and dust on their toys and on their hands and then they put their hands and their toys in their mouth and that’s how they get lead poisoned.”

Symptoms of lead poisoning include brain and nervous system damage and can lead to learning disabilities and even death.  Find out more information on the Department of Public Health’s website here.

Explosion damages corn dryer in Boxholm

Authorities in central Iowa’s Boone County are trying to determine the cause of an explosion and fire Monday morning at the West Central Cooperative in Boxholm. Two men were injured as a result of the blast that occurred shortly before nine o’clock.

One of the men was treated and released at a medical facility while the other was taken to Mercy Medical Center in Des Moines for treatment. The names have not been released by West Central Coop officials. The explosion happened in a corn dryer. It took firefighters from Boxholm and Pilot Mound about three hours to extinguish the blaze.

There was no damage to the elevator facility itself. The cause of yesterday’s explosion and fire is under investigation. West Central Cooperative officials plan to reopen the elevator sometime this week.

Contributed by Pat Powers, KQWC, Webster City

Good weather helps harvest, creates mold problems

Partially harvested corn field in northwest Iowa.

Partially harvested corn field in northwest Iowa.

Iowa farmers got a good week of warm weather to catch up on the harvest — but that warm weather also had a downside. Mold toxin has grown on some of the corn, and ethanol plants are rejecting the corn. Iowa State University grain quality specialist Charles Herberg says mold toxin is always in corn fields.

Herberg says this year corn has been in the fields a long time, and he says the warm weather brought on some increased mold.

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