February 9, 2012

Methamphetamine makes a comeback with new baking methods

While prescription drug abuse is a growing problem in the state, a do-it-yourself drug is seeing a resurgence according to the latest report from the Governor’s Office of Drug Control Policy. O.D.C.P. spokesman, Dale Woolery, says methamphetamine was never wiped out — but there was progress.

He says the state saw a significant dip in meth use, meth manufacturing, and other issues related to meth for several years starting in 2005. But Woolery says in the last two or three years, there’s been an uptick in meth related issues. Woolery says it wasn’t a case of the meth-fighting effort failing.

Woolery says the meth problem could be even worse if it weren’t for some of the things put into place like the pseudoephedrine tracking system, which they think has had an impact on meth labs. “Having said that, we still are seeing an increase in meth labs — though they are smaller and producing less meth — they are still there and people addicted to meth are still there,” Woolery says.

Beginning in 2004, state law changed so cold medications containing the key meth ingredient pseudoephedrine required a signature to be purchased, and stores are now linked electronically to track their purchases. O.D.C.P. figures show over 21,000 blocked attempts to buy such medications since the system was implemented.

Woolery says meth makers have adjusted their methods for getting pseudoephedrine and making the addictive drug. Woolery says they travel to other states to get the pseudoephedrine, or they find ways to buy smaller amounts of the ingredient here in Iowa. And he says many have switched to a new production method called a “one pot” or “shake and bake lab.”

Woolery says the new baking method requires less of the key ingredients, but may require more work. He says the labs are smaller and make smaller batches, so the meth makers may have to fire them up more often.

Woolery says they do believe there are still fewer meth makers out there overall, but there is still “a significant number” and the labs are still dangerous. Woolery says they expect to see 343 meth labs in 2011, or nearly twice the recent annual low of 178 in 2007, but still almost 80% below the 1,500 recorded in 2004 before the law moving drugs containing pseudoephedrine behind pharmacy counters.

The stats show the number of Iowans entering treatment primarily for meth use increased for the third straight year in 2011, coinciding with similar rebounds in reports of meth labs and meth-related prison admissions.

Read  a Radio Iowa story about the ODCP’s annual report here: wp.me/p16gWZ-ldo

Dangerous “Shake and Bake” meth making now more prevalent

Plastic bottle used for "shake and bake" methamphetamine making.

Law enforcement officers in Iowa are finding meth cooks who are using a new, more dangerous method of making the illegal drug.  

 Gary Kendell, Director of the Governor’s Office of Drug Control Policy, says the “one-pot” or “shake and bake” method of manufacturing meth is carried out with the use of two-liter bottle or similar container.

“I guess in a way it’s easier. That’s probably why they do it, because it all happens in one container and they don’t need all the other paraphernalia involved,” Kendell said.

[Read more...]

Meth lab explosion leaves several homeless in Des Moines

A weekend explosion and fire left as many as 100 people homeless in Des Moines. The blast and blaze destroyed an entire apartment building at Willow Park Apartments on Saturday afternoon, gutting some 30 units.

Des Moines police suspect the explosion was sparked by two men who were cooking methamphetamine. They were the only people injured in the fire. They’re identified as 21-year-old Jerraun Smith and 28-year-old Rodney Mellows. Both are being treated in Iowa City for severe burns.

No condition reports are being released. As yet, no charges are filed.

Iowa drug czar says don’t make pseudoephedrine “prescription only”

Gary Kendell

Gary Kendell

Iowa Drug Control Policy Coordinator Gary Kendell is urging lawmakers to resist making pseudoephedrine a prescription only medication. The drug is a key ingredient in the production of methamphetamine.

Kendell was in Washington, D.C. Tuesday and testified before the Senate Drug Caucus. He explained how Iowa plans to fight a recent resurgence of meth labs by implementing a Pseudoephedrine Tracking System.

“We haven’t even had the opportunity to get it implemented fully and until we do that, I think that is too severe of a step to take as far restricting access to pseudoephedrine products,” Kendell told Radio Iowa following his testimony.

[Read more...]

Meth use falls, but meth lab busts are up

The use of methamphetamine is falling in Iowa when compared to cocaine, but the number of meth lab busts is again on the rise. Brad Thompson, assistant director of the Iowa Division of Narcotics Enforcement, says, "Methamphetamine is definitely down a little bit compared to cocaine but at the same time, it’s still very prevalent and still a lot of cases can be made there."

He says some people think meth cases are picking up because more meth lab busts are being reported around the state, but it’s still not a very significant increase statistically. Thompson says cocaine busts are on the rise in Iowa. Cocaine has never gone away, Thompson says, "Even when methamphetamine was prevalent, cocaine was always there, it’s just that cocaine is still very prevalent and actually surpassing methamphetamine as it relates to seizures."

Meth lab busts in Iowa fell in recent years after new restrictions were placed on the over-the-counter sale of allergy and cold medications containing pseudoephedrine, a key ingredient in meth. 

Meth bill passes U.S. Senate

A bill that offers new crackdowns on the illegal drug methamphetamine passed the U.S. Senate unanimously last night  and heads to the House. Iowa Senator Chuck Grassley, who co-chairs the Senate International Narcotics Control Caucus, co-sponsored the legislation.

Grassley says, "What this bill does is enhance the penalties for methamphetamine and particularly affecting people who sell or deliver methamphetamine to teenagers or people that’re underage."

Congress has adopted many of the same standards to get a handle on meth which were passed by the Iowa legislature in 2005. The state measures placed most allergy and cold medicines containing pseudoephedrine behind the counter and forced buyers to show an I-D and sign a log book.

Pseudoephedrine can be mined out of the legal drugs and is a key ingredient in making meth. Grassley says he’s pleased with the latest national victory in fighting the dangerous, highly-addictive drug.

The bill, called the Combat Methamphetamine Enhancement Act, requires retailers who sell medications containing pseudoephedrine to go through training to make sure they comply with the "Combat Meth Law" that passed a few years ago.

Grassley says it also requires the Drug Enforcement Agency to provide a downloadable database for distributors to use. After Iowa adopted the tougher regulations four years ago, the number of meth lab busts statewide fell by 75-percent in the first month.

Two Spencer men to prison for drug dealing

Two men found guilty of dealing drugs in the Spencer area will spend a combined 24 years in a federal prison. 

In January, 28-year-old Orlando Escobar-Quintanilla of Spencer pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine and a variety of related crimes. He’s been sentenced to 14 years in prison.

Another Spencer man, 30-year-old Elio Torres-Marin, has been sentenced to 10 years in prison. He pleaded guilty to one count of distribution of methamphetamine and one count of using a minor to distribute the drug.

Authorities say the two men distributed over two pounds of meth in the Spencer area over a 16-month period. According to the U.S. Attorney, the meth came from Texas.

The men will serve their full prison terms, as there’s no parole in the federal prison system.